Diamonds are known as the ‘king of all gems’ and are linked to the regal theme of elegance. Even though the diamonds are exclusive they are of various types. However, do you have any idea about how you can measure a diamond? Well, it is crucial to acquaint yourself with measuring a diamond regardless of whether it is for engagement, earrings, pendants, or any other use. Indeed, the size of a diamond defines the appearance or the overall look of the piece such as diamond earrings, the price, and, most importantly, how well it blends with the wearer.
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Understanding Diamond Size
When it comes to the size of the cut diamond we have carat weight which simply means the cut in carats of the stone. In fact, it is for this reason that it is evident that carat weight does not actually represent the physical size of the diamond as one might presume when visually examining it. Luster is one of the attributes and size; the size and the shape and the making of the cut also determines how big the diamond is.
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The Four Cs
These are known as the 4Cs of Diamond, namely: Carat, Cut, Color, and Clarity.
Carat:
The weight of a diamond is often denoted by carat when we are talking about carat. They include; 1 carat = 200 milligrams. Carat weights give the size of the diamond and since larger carat weights are rare and expensive, they can actually add value to a diamond.
Cut:
It also indicates the cut of a diamond in view of the reflection of light. In fact, a diamond with a good make will seem much more magnificent and may seem to occupy more space than a stone with the same weight.
Color:
Diamond colour is graded from D, which is white, through to Z, which indicates slight yellow or brown tint. However, colour of the diamond impacts the way it looks, unlike the size.
Clarity:
Clarity relates to the presence of inward or outward faults or markings also known as inclusion or blemish. Luster, on the other hand, makes diamonds shine brightly but does not change the carat weight of the stone.
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Measuring Diamond Size: Step-by-Step
1. Carat Weight
The carat weight is the simplest way of measuring the size of the diamond as stated in the section above. Actually, there is a specific scale employed by jewellers to determine the weight of a diamond. What one must know is that carat weight alone is not definitive; two diamonds of similar carat weight may not be of similar size due to the cuts and the shape.
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2. Dimensions
Diameter (for Round Diamonds): In round diamonds, the size refers to the diameter of the diamond figuring out across the biggest part of it. This measurement is usually stated in millimeters (mm).
3. Length and Width (for Fancy Shapes)
In the case of non-round diamond shapes including princess, emerald, or oval, both length and width are considered. These dimensions assist in measuring the size of the face-up diamond.
4. Depth
Calculating the depth of this precious stone
Diamond depth is a measure from the table which is the flat surface on top of the stone to the culet which is the small point at the base of the stone. The depth is expressed in millimeters and defines the way the light interacts with the diamond which in turn determines the fire, brilliance, and size appearance.
5. Table Size
The table is the biggest facet on the crown of the diamond. Table size is expressed in percent of the diameter of the round diamond or the average diameter of the fancy-shaped diamond. Thus, proper determination of an ideal table size contributes to the enhancement of light reflection giving beautiful modern diamond earring designs.
Tools for Measuring Diamonds
- Micrometers and Calipers: Tools required to take measurements for the diamond with a high level of precision.
- Proportion Scope: This is a device that is employed to assess the cut and symmetry of a diamond.
- GII Reports: Gems that are certified usually accompany a report from the Gemological Institute of India which contains information such as carat weight, dimensions as well as proportions.
Tips for Choosing the Right Size
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Consider the Setting
The setting can enhance or detract from a diamond's perceived size. For example, a halo setting can make the center diamond appear larger.
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Balance with Shape
Gold Spring Leave Diamond Earrings
Some shapes, like oval or marquise, can appear larger than round diamonds of the same carat weight due to their elongated forms.
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Opt for Ideal Cut
Gold Gorgeous Cluster Diamond Earrings
Prioritize cut quality over carat weight. A well-cut diamond will sparkle more and appear larger than a poorly-cut diamond of the same weight.
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